subjunctive

• n. バーチャルボイス
• adj.バーチャル；ヴィルトゥオーゾ

sub、under、-junct、結合する、語源的にはjoin、junctureと同じ。

subjunctive (n.)

"mood employed to denote an action or state as conceived and not as a fact," 1620s, from earlier adjectival use of subjunctive (1520s), from Late Latin subiunctivus "serving to join, connecting," from subiunct-, past participle stem of Latin subiungere "to append, add at the end, place under," from sub "under" (see sub-) + iungere "to join" (see jugular). The Latin modus subiunctivus probably is a grammarians' loan-translation of Greek hypotaktike enklisis "subordinated," so called because the Greek subjunctive mood is used almost exclusively in subordinate clauses.

1. The verb is in the subjunctive .

という動詞は仮想語調である。

2.In "if I were you "the verb "were "is in the subjunctive .

「IfIwereyou」での動詞"were"は仮想語調.

3.In his lecture the teacher expanded on the uses of the English subjunctive mood.

先生は講義中に英語の仮想語調の使い方を詳しく述べた。

4.There are three kinds of mood in English：the indicative mood，the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood.

英語には、語気を述べ、語気と仮想語気を使用するように祈る3つの語調がある。

5.In this sentence the verb is in the subjunctive mood.

この文では、動詞は仮想語調を使用しています。