英単語

sudsの意味・使い方・発音

suds

英 [sʌdz] 美 [sʌdz]
  • n. 石鹸水; 泡
  • 石鹸水で洗う。
  • vi.泡立つ泡を作る

語源


石鹸の泡、ビール

古英語のsoden, 沸騰する, 泡立つ, に由来する可能性がある, 原語ゲルマン語 *suth, 沸騰する, から, PIE *seut, 沸騰する, 語源的にはseethe, sodden, sutlerと同じ.

英語の語源


suds
suds: [16] Suds was probably borrowed from Middle Dutch sudse ‘marsh, swamp’ (it was used in the East Anglian dialect for ‘muddy swamp water’ or ‘flood water’, and probably the notion of scum or flotsam on such water led on to ‘floating bubbles, lather’ – first recorded at the end of the 15th century). The word’s ultimate source is no doubt the prehistoric Germanic base *suth- ‘boil’, which also produced English seethe and sodden.
=> seethe, sodden
suds (n.)
1540s, "dregs, leavings, muck," especially in East Anglia, "ooze left by flood" (according to OED this may be the original sense), perhaps borrowed from Middle Dutch sudse "marsh, bog," or related words in Frisian and Low German, cognate with Old English soden "boiled," from Proto-Germanic *suth-, from PIE *seut- "to seethe, boil" (see seethe). Meaning "soapy water" dates from 1580s; slang meaning "beer" first attested 1904. Related: Sudsy.

例文


1. He had soap suds in his ears.
彼は耳にシャボン玉を入れた。

2.She was up to her elbows in suds .
彼女の肘の下には石鹸フォームがあります。

3.We like to drink suds together every Friday night.
金曜日の夜は集まってビールを飲むのが好きです。

4.The soap- suds were yet smoking while she wiped off her arms.
彼女は腕を拭いていて、上の石鹸水はまだ湯気が立っている。

5.The little girl bubbles air into her soap- suds .
少女は彼女のシャボン玉に息を吹きかけた。

頭文字