sultan

• スルタン

アラビア語のスルタン、支配者、王、王子に由来し、もともとは力、権力を意味する。

sultan

sultan: [16] Arabic sultān meant ‘ruler’. It was derived from Aramaic shultānā ‘power’, which in turn was based on the verb sh?lēt ‘have power’. English acquired the word via medieval Latin sultānus. The Italian version of the word is sultano, whose feminine form has given English sultana ‘sultan’s wife’ [16]. The word was applied to a variety of small raisin (originally in full sultana raisin) in the early 19th century.

sultan (n.)

1550s, from Middle French sultan "ruler of Turkey" (16c.), ultimately from Arabic sultan "ruler, prince, monarch, king, queen," originally "power, dominion." According to Klein's sources, this is from Aramaic shultana "power," from shelet "have power." Earlier English word was soldan, soudan (c. 1300), used indiscriminately of Muslim rulers and sovereigns, from Old French souldan, soudan, from Medieval Latin sultanus. Related: Sultanic.

1. The Sultan was still nominally the Chief of Staff.

スーダンは依然として名目上の参謀長である。

2.The first comer was the Sultan himself.

最初に来た人はスーダン自身だった。

3.the Sultan of Brunei

ブルネイスーダン

4.Everyone was entirely subject to the whim of the Sultan .

すべての人はスーダン王に完全に命を任せ、彼の思うままにしている。

5.The sultan 's wives and concubines live in the harem.

スーダンの妻妾がハーレムに住んでいる。