英単語

suspensionの意味・使い方・発音

suspension

英 [sə'spenʃ(ə)n] 美 [sə'spɛnʃən]
  • n. 停職;停止;阻止

語源


サスペンド, サスペンド, ディレイ

suspend, suspend, hang, suspend, -s, 過去分詞格, -ion, 名詞接尾辞.派生的な意味 suspend, hold off など。

英語の語源


suspension (n.)
early 15c., "a temporary halting or deprivation," from Latin suspensionem (nominative suspensio) "the act or state of hanging up, a vaulting," noun of action, from past participle stem of suspendere "to hang up, cause to hang, suspend" (see suspend). Suspension of disbelief is from Coleridge:
A semblance of truth sufficient to procure for these shadows of imagination that willing suspension of disbelief for the moment, which constitutes poetic faith. ["Biographia Literaria," 1817]
Meaning "action of hanging by a support from above" is attested from 1540s. Meaning "particles suspended in liquid without dissolving" is from 1707. Suspension-bridge first recorded 1819 (earlier suspended bridge, 1796).

例文


1. The athlete received a two-year suspension following a positive drug test.
この選手は尿検査の結果が陽性で2年間出場停止された。

2.Some trains were so overloaded that their suspension collapsed.
一部の列車は深刻な過負荷のため、サスペンションが破断した。

3.He 's now facing suspension after a dust-up with the referee.
審判と口論になった後、彼は現在出場停止に直面している。

4.The active suspension system gives the car a very smooth ride.
このアクティブサスペンションシステムは自動車を非常にスムーズに走行させる。

5.Despite the risk of suspension ,he remained defiant.
休職の可能性があるにもかかわらず、彼は不遜だ。

頭文字