英単語

tabbyの意味・使い方・発音

tabby

英 ['tæbɪ] 美 ['tæbi]
  • n. 地味な; 斑猫; 口の長い女
  • adj.波打つ; 斑点がある
  • vt.さざ波を立てる

語源


タビー?プレーン, リップル?シルク, 斑入り猫

フランス語のtabis、波形シルク、アラビア語の(略)Attabiyahから。イラクの首都バグダッドの近隣で、17世紀にこの生地が生産されたことからこの名がついた。その後、主にタビー猫、すなわち波形の絹の斑点模様を持つ猫、すなわち斑点のある猫を指して使われるようになった。

英語の語源


tabby
tabby: [17] By a bizarre series of etymological twists and turns, the tabby cat commemorates a textile manufacturing suburb of Baghdad. This was al-‘Attābīya, named after Prince Attāb, who lived there. The cloth made there was known as ‘attābī, and the term passed via Old French atabis and modern French tabis into English as tabby. This originally denoted a sort of rich silk taffeta (‘This day … put on … my false tabby waistcoat with gold lace’ noted Samuel Pepys in his diary for 13 October 1661), but since such cloth was originally usually striped, by the 1660s the word was being applied to brindled cats.
tabby (n.)
1630s, "striped silk taffeta," from French tabis "a rich, watered silk" (originally striped), from Middle French atabis (14c.), from Arabic 'attabi, from 'Attabiyah, a neighborhood of Baghdad where such cloth was made, said to be named for prince 'Attab of the Omayyad dynasty. As an adjective from 1630s.

Tabby cat, one with a striped coat, is attested from 1690s; shortened form tabby first attested 1774. "The wild original of the domestic cat is always of such coloration" [Century Dictionary]. Sense of "female cat" (1826) may be influenced by the fem. proper name Tabby, a pet form of Tabitha, which was used in late 18c. as slang for "spiteful spinster, difficult old woman."

例文


1. She basked in the prosperity of the school like a puring tabby cat.
彼女は悠々自適で、ゴロゴロ鳴く雌猫のように、この学校の繁栄に浸っている。

2.Then I have four cats, Tabby and her three kittens.
だから私は4匹の猫を持っています。それらは斑猫と彼女の3人の子供です。

3.The styles of the products include stripe,twill and tabby .
ストライプ、平紋、格子の複数のスタイルがある.

4.A wise tabby ,a blinking sphinx,watched from her warm sill.
一匹の明察な雌猫、伊然は目をぱちぱちさせたスフィンクスで、ぽかぽかとした窓際にいてこちらを見ている。

5.General for tabby fabrics organization.
織物組織は、一般に平織り組織である。

頭文字