英単語

tallyの意味・使い方・発音

tally

英 ['tælɪ] 美 ['tæli]
  • n. カウンター;ラベル;簿記
  • vt.一貫性を持たせる;数える;記録する
  • 同意する;スコアをつける
  • n. (タリー)人名;(英)Tully

語源


タリーレコード、スケール、コンコーダンス

古フランス語のtaille(木の印)から。ラテン語のtalea(切る、スライスする、小枝)が語源で、語源的にはtailor(仕立て屋)、retail(小売)と同じ。indenture、deed、contractと比較される。

英語の語源


tally (n.)
mid-15c., "stick marked with notches to indicate amount owed or paid," from Anglo-French tallie (early 14c., Old French taille "notch in a piece of wood signifying a debt"), Anglo-Latin talea (late 12c.), from Medieval Latin tallia, from Latin talea "a cutting, rod, stick" (see tailor (n.), and compare sense history of score). Meaning "a thing that matches another" first recorded 1650s, from practice of splitting a tally lengthwise across the notches, debtor and creditor each retaining one of the halves; the usual method of keeping accounts before writing became general (the size of the notches varied with the amount). Sports sense of "a total score" is from 1856. Also in 19c. British provincial verbal expression live tally, make a tally bargain "live as husband and wife without marrying."
tally (v.)
mid-15c., "keep an account by tally," from Medieval Latin talliare "to tax," from tallia (see tally (n.)). Meaning "correspond, agree" is from 1705; sports sense of "to score" is from 1867. Related: Tallied; tallying. Hence tally-sheet (1889); tallyman "one who keeps account (of anything)" (1857).

例文


1. This description didn 't seem to tally with what we saw.
という記述は、私たちが見ている状況とは異なるようです。

2.The figures didn 't seem to tally .
数字が合わないようです。

3.He hopes to improve on his tally of three goals in the past nine games.
彼は過去9試合で3ゴールを決めた記録を向上させたいと思っている。

4.Don 't forget to keep a careful tally of what you spend.
支出勘定をメモすることを忘れないでください。

5.He added to his tally in the last minute.
彼は試合の最後の1分でまた得点した。

頭文字