英単語

tavernの意味・使い方・発音

tavern

英 ['tæv(ə)n] 美 ['tævɚn]
  • n. 居酒屋; 旅館

語源


tavern 居酒屋、宿屋。

古フランス語のtaverna, tavern, innから、ラテン語のtaberna, tent, tavern, innから、*traberna, roof-beam, pillarからの変化、PIE *treb, habitation, settlement, roof-beam, 語源 trave, thorp, troopから。ラテン語tonare、語源は雷と同じ。

英語の語源


tavern
tavern: [13] Tavern comes via Old French taverne from Latin taberna ‘hut, inn’, a word possibly of Etruscan origin. Derived from taberna, in the sense ‘hut’, was the diminutive form tabernāculum ‘tent’, which was borrowed into English as tabernacle [13]. Its original application was to the tent which according to the Bible covered the Ark of the Covenant.
=> tabernacle
tavern (n.)
late 13c., "wine shop," later "public house" (mid-15c.), from Old French taverne (mid-13c.) "shed made of boards, booth, stall," also "tavern, inn," from Latin taberna "shop, inn, tavern," originally "hut, shed, rude dwelling," possibly [Klein] by dissimilation from *traberna, from trabs (genitive trabis) "beam, timber," from PIE *treb- "dwelling" (cognates: Lithuanian troba "a building," Old Welsh treb "house, dwelling," Welsh tref "a dwelling," Irish treb "residence," Old English eorp "village, hamlet, farm, estate").

例文


1. There is a tavern at the corner of the street.
通りの角に飲み屋がある.

2.Philip always went to the tavern ,with a sense of pleasure.
フィリップはいつも気持ちよくこの料理屋に来ている。

<dl><dt>3.First he stopped at a tavern for a biteand a sup.
彼はまず酒場を探して足を休め、何か食べた。

4.I was standing near a tavern door.
ホテルの前に立っています。

5.He stayed pretty long in the tavern .
彼は長い間ホテルにいた。

頭文字