telescope
英 ['telɪskəʊp]
美 ['tɛlɪskop]
- vt. 圧縮する;重ねる
- vi. 折り畳む;短くする
- n. 双眼鏡;折り畳まれた旅行鞄
語源
望遠鏡tele-、far、-scope、look、mirror、語源はscope、microscopeと同じ。
英語の語源
- telescope (n.)
- 1640s, from Italian telescopio (Galileo, 1611), and Modern Latin telescopium (Kepler, 1613), both from Greek teleskopos "far-seeing," from tele- "far" (see tele-) + -skopos "watcher" (see scope (n.1)). Said to have been coined by Prince Cesi, founder and head of the Roman Academy of the Lincei (Galileo was a member). Used in English in Latin form from 1619.
- telescope (v.)
- "to force together one inside the other" (like the sliding tubes of some telescopes), 1867, from telescope (n.). Related: Telescoped; telescoping.
例文
- 1. Mars was visible,dead in the centre of the telescope .
- 火星が見え、望遠鏡の真ん中にある。
- 2.Like a telescope it has a curved mirror to collect the sunlight.
- 望遠鏡と同じように、太陽の光を蓄積する曲面鏡があります。
- 3.The space telescope has taken the clearest pictures ever of Pluto.
- 宇宙望遠鏡は、これまでで最も鮮明な冥王星の写真を撮影した。
- 4.to look at the stars through a telescope
- 望遠鏡で星を観察
- 5.With a telescope you can see the huge crater of Ve-suvius.
- 望遠鏡で巨大なヴィスウェイ火口を見ることができます。
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