英単語

themの意味・使い方・発音

them

英 [ðem; ðəm] 美 [ðəm]
  • pron. they; them; them
  • n.(それらの)人名;(古い)タン.

語源


they。

theyの目的語形から、he,himと比較する。

英語の語源


them
them: [12] The Old English set of forms of the third person plural pronoun was hīe, hiera, and him. These were replaced at the end of the Old English period by they, their, and them, which came from Old Norse, but the colloquial ’em for them is a lineal descendant of him.
=> their, they
them (pron.)
third person plural pronoun, c. 1200, from Old Norse teim, dative of plural personal and demonstrative pronoun teir (see they). Replaced Old English cognate him, heom.

例文


1. For what do we live,but to make sport for our neighbours,and laugh at them in our turn?
私たちが生きているのは何のためですか。隣人を笑い者にして、逆に笑うことではない。

2.Very likely he 'd told them he had American business interests.
彼はすでに彼らにアメリカの商業利益を持っていることを教えている可能性が高い。

3.The savoury smell greeted them as they went through the door.
彼らはドアに入ると香りがしてきた。

4.If they value these data,let them pay for them .
彼らはこれらのデータを重視するなら、お金を出して買わせます。

5.He ordered them to stack up pillows behind his back.
彼は彼らにいくつかの枕を自分の後ろにたたむように命じた。

頭文字