theocracy
英 [θɪ'ɒkrəsɪ]
美 [θɪ'ɑkrəsi]
- n. 神権主義; 神権体制; 神権国家(複数形神権国家)
語源
theocracy 神権政治、修道院支配。theo-、神、theocracy、-cracy、支配、語源は民主主義と同じ。
英語の語源
- theocracy (n.)
- 1737; earlier as un-Latinized theocraty (1620s), "form of government in which God is recognized as supreme ruler and his laws form the statute book," originally of the sacerdotal government of Israel before the rise of kings, from later Greek theokratia (Josephus), literally "the rule of God," from theos "god" (see theo-) + kratos "a rule, regime, strength" (see -cracy). Meaning "priestly or religious body wielding political and civil power" is recorded from 1825. Related: Theocratic (1741).
例文
- 1. Taking a stand as a theologian and spokesman of theocracy ,Thomas Aquinas argued on some important socioeconomic issues.
- トーマス?アグナは神学者と神権政治代弁者の立場に立って、いくつかの重要な社会経済問題を討論した。
- 2.Shangzhou was an important period for the formation and development of theocracy .
- 商周期は神権政治の形成と発展の重要な段階である。
<dl><dt>3.Humanistic artists opposed asceticism with humanism,opposed
theocracy with human rights.
人文主義芸術家は人文主義で禁欲主義に反対し、人権で神権に反対し、個性の自由、理性の至上と人間性を追求する全面的な発展はルネサンス期の芸術家たちの創作の共通の特徴である。- 4.Even now quasi- theocracy dies hard.
- 今日は、「準神権」であっても簡単には消えない。
- 5.Ina theocracy like ours,the values of one religion are imposed on the entire country.
- 私たちの国全体の社会的価値観は宗教信仰に基づいて確立されています。
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