there

• adv.あそこで；あそこで；あの地点で
• int.
• n. その場所

古英語 thaer, there から、原ゲルマン語*thaer, there から、PIE*tar, there から、PIE*to, 指示代名詞から、語源的には the, that, -r, 所有接尾辞と同じ。

there

there: [OE] There was formed in prehistoric Germanic from the demonstrative base *tha- (which also underlies English that and then) and the suffix -r used in making adverbs of place (it occurs also in English here and where). Its Germanic relatives include German da, Dutch daar, and Swedish and Danish der.
=> here, the, then, where

there (adv., conj.)

Old English t?r "in or at that place, so far as, provided that, in that respect," from Proto-Germanic *th?r (cognates: Old Saxon thar, Old Frisian ther, Middle Low German dar, Middle Dutch daer, Dutch daar, Old High German dar, German da, Gothic tar, Old Norse tar), from PIE *tar- "there" (cognates: Sanskrit tar-hi "then"), from root *to- (see the) + adverbial suffix -r.

Interjectional use is recorded from 1530s, used variously to emphasize certainty, encouragement, or consolation. To have been there "had previous experience of some activity" is recorded from 1877.

1. There is ( but ) little hope.

何の希望もない.(比較: There is alittlehope.もう一つ希望がある.)

2.No matter where you go in life or how old you get， there 's always something new to learn about.After all，life is full of surprises.

どこに住んでいても、あなたは何歳になっても、いつも新しいことを学ぶ必要があります。結局、生活はいつも驚きに満ちています。

毎日一言

3. There has been a busy start to polling in today 's local elections.

今日の地方選挙の投票が始まると人が集まった。

4. There has been a very mixed reaction to the decision.

この決定に対する反応は非常に一致していない。

5. There has always been a difference between community radio and commercial radio.

コミュニティ放送局と商業放送局は常に区別されている。