trip

• vi. つまずく；よじ登る；間違える；勢いよく進む
• n. 旅行する；つまずく；あやまる
• vt.つまずく；間違える
• n. （トリップ）人の名前；（オランダ語）トリップ

古フランス語のtriper（スキップする、踊る）から、原語ゲルマン語*のtrap（踏む、歩く、スキップする）から、語源的にはtrap、trampと同じ。 walk（歩く）、run（走る）、skip（スキップする）、hike（ハイキングする）、travel（旅行する）などから派生し、trip（トリップする）、fall（転ぶ）、make a mistake（間違いを犯す）などという一見矛盾した意味から、20世紀半ばにはhallucinate（幻覚を見る）、psychedelic（サイケデリック）から派生した。

trip

trip: [14] The original meaning of trip was ‘move lightly or nimbly’. ‘Stumble’ is a secondary development, and the use of the derived noun for ‘short journey’ did not emerge until the late 17th century (it was apparently originally a nautical usage). The word was borrowed from Old French tripper, which in turn was acquired from Middle Dutch trippen ‘hop, skip’.

trip (v.)

late 14c., "tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance, caper," from Old French triper "jump around, dance around, strike with the feet" (12c.), from a Germanic source (compare Middle Dutch trippen "to skip, trip, hop; to stamp, trample," Low German trippeln, Frisian tripje, Dutch trappen, Old English treppan "to tread, trample") related to trap (n.).

The senses of "to stumble" (intransitive), "strike with the foot and cause to stumble" (transitive) are from mid-15c. in English. Meaning "to release" (a catch, lever, etc.) is recorded from 1897; trip-wire is attested from 1868. Related: Tripped; tripping.

trip (n.)

"act or action of tripping" (transitive), early 14c., from trip (v.); sense of "a short journey or voyage" is from mid-15c.; the exact connection to the earlier sense is uncertain. The meaning "psychedelic drug experience" is first recorded 1959 as a noun; the verb in this sense is from 1966, from the noun.

1. She rejected his advances during the trip to Cannes.

カンヌに向かう途中、彼女は彼の挑発を断った。

2.Prior to his Japan trip ，he went to New York.

は日本に行く前にニューヨークに行った。

3.They are planning on a trip to Guyana next month.

彼らは来月ガイアナを旅行する予定です。

4.It would take three to six hours for a round trip .

往復行程は3 ~ 6時間かかります。

5.Ray and I ate our meal and reminisced about the trip .

レイと私は食事をして、その旅行を思い出した。