英単語

typhoidの意味・使い方・発音

typhoid

英 ['taɪfɒɪd] 美 ['taɪfɔɪd]
  • 腸チフスのadj.
  • n. 腸チフス

語源


腸チフス。

typhus、チフス、-oid、クラスから。

英語の語源


typhoid
typhoid: see stew
typhoid (adj.)
1800, literally "resembling typhus," from typhus + -oid. The noun is from 1861, a shortened form of typhoid fever (1845), so called because it originally was thought to be a variety of typhus. Typhoid Mary (1909) was Mary Mallon (d.1938), a typhoid carrier who worked as a cook and became notorious after it was learned she unwittingly had infected hundreds in U.S.

例文


1. Everyone who is going abroad will need to be immunised against typhoid .
出国準備者はすべてチフス予防注射を打たなければならない。

2.An outbreak of typhoid followed.
続いてチフスが発生した。

3. Typhoid fever sneaks in when sanitation fails.
環境衛生が悪いと、腸チフスが虚しく入ってくる。

4.A sudden attack of typhoid cut him off in the prime of his life.
チフスが突然発作し、若くして命を奪われた。

5.Painful typhoid injections are a thing of the past,thanks to the introduction of an oral vaccine.
経口ワクチンが発明されてから、つらい腸チフスワクチン注射は過去のものとなった。

頭文字