英単語

vampの意味・使い方・発音

vamp

英 [væmp] 美 [væmp]
  • vt. 修繕する;まとめる
  • vi. その場に同行する
  • n. アッパー;アバズレ

語源


バンプ、ヴァンパイア?ウーマン。

vampireから略された。

英語の語源


vamp
vamp: English has two distinct words vamp. The now dated slang term for a ‘seductive woman’ [20] is short for vampire. The other vamp, ‘extemporize on the piano’, was originally a noun meaning the ‘part of a stocking that covers the foot and ankle’ [13]. It was borrowed from Anglo-Norman *vaumpé, a reduced form of Old French avantpié. This was a compound noun formed from avant ‘in front’ and pié ‘foot’. From it in the 16th century was derived a verb vamp, meaning ‘provide a stocking with a new vamp’, and this evolved semantically via ‘patch up, repair’ to, in the 18th century, ‘extemporize’.
=> vampire; foot, pedal
vamp (v.)
"extemporize on a piano," 1789, from vamp (n.1) "upper part of a shoe or boot," via verbal sense of "provide a stocking (later a shoe) with a new vamp" (1590s), then "patch up, repair" (compare revamp). Related: Vamped; vamping.
vamp (n.2)
"seductive woman who exploits men," 1911, short for vampire. First attested use is earlier than the release of the Fox film "A Fool There Was" (January 1915), with sultry Theda Bara in the role of The Vampire. The movie was based on a play of that name that had been on Broadway in 1909 (title and concept from a Kipling poem, "The Vampire," inspired by a Burne-Jones painting). The stage lead seems to have been played by Kathryn Kaelred and Bernice Golden Henderson. At any rate, Bara (born Theodosia Goodman) remains the classic vamp and the word's wide currency is attributable to her performance.
A fool there was and he made his prayer
(Even as you and I!)
To a rag and a bone and a hank of hair
(We called her the woman who did not care)
But the fool, he called her his lady fair
(Even as you and I.)

[Kipling, "The Vampire"]
vamp (n.1)
"upper of a shoe or boot," 1650s, earlier "part of a stocking that covers the foot and ankle" (c. 1200), from Anglo-French *vaumpé, from Old French avantpié "vamp of a shoe," from avant "in front" (see avant) + pié "foot," from Latin pes, from PIE root *ped- (1) "a foot" (see foot (n.)).

例文


1. That vamp picks up new guys every weekend.
あの**は毎週末違う男を釣っている.

2.They 'll call me a vamp ,a public enemy obstructing progress.
彼らは私を小さな妖精と呼び、進歩を阻む公敵と呼ぶだろう。

3. Vamp fabrics uses leather of high quality complete grain and costly goatskin.
靴生地には高品質の全粒皮革と贅沢なヤギ皮を使用している。

4.She can always vamp up some new excuse for coming late.
彼女はいつも何か新しい言い訳を作って遅刻の言い訳をすることができる。

5.Bending of stitching can 't exposed Sticking foxing and vamp sketch line smoothly.
折り曲げ車線が露出できない場合は、カバーの中が画線と同じになります。

頭文字