vane: [15] Vane is an alteration of an earlier fane ‘flag, weather-cock’, which was descended from Old English fana. This in turn came from a prehistoric Germanic *fanon. The change from fane to vane took place in southwest England, where initial f and s have a tendency to become v and z (as in zyder for cyder).
vane (n.)
"plate metal wind indicator," early 15c., southern England alteration (see V) of fane "flag, banner."
例文
1. A weather- vane surmounts the spire/The spire is surmounted by a weather- vane .
風向計装置尖塔上[尖塔に風向計を装着].
2. The wind [ vane ] has veered round to the east.
風向[風向計]が東に曲がった.
3.This device operates similarly to the vane pump.
この装置の運転状況はインペラポンプとよく似ている。
4.Sibyl Vane tossed head and laughed.
茜ビル?ヴァンは頭を後ろに仰向けにして大笑いした。
5.Also discused are the effects of suction pressure and impeller vane number.