英単語

vaseの意味・使い方・発音

vase

英 [vɑːz] 美 [veɪz]
  • n. 瓶; 花瓶
  • n.(壺)人名;(Ser., R., Fin.)Vase。

語源


花瓶

ラテン語のvas(容器)が語源。

英語の語源


vase
vase: [17] Latin vās meant a ‘dish’ or ‘vessel’ (its diminutive forms vāsculum and vāscellum have given English vascular [17] and vessel respectively). It passed into English via French vase, and at first was pronounced to rhyme with base. This pronunciation survives in American English, but in Britain since the 19th century vase has been rhymed with bores (now defunct) and bars (the present-day way of saying the word).
=> vascular, vessel
vase (n.)
late 14c., from Old French vas, vase "receptacle, container," from Latin vas (plural vasa) "container, vessel." American English preserves the original English pronunciation (Swift rhymes it with face, Byron with place and grace), while British English shifted mid-19c. to preference for a pronunciation that rhymes with bras.

例文


1. He put the flowers in a wide-mouthed blue vase .
彼は青い広口の花瓶に花を入れた。

2.She dropped the vase and smashed it to smithereens.
彼女は手を滑らせて花瓶を粉々に砕いた。

3.She unlocked the case and carefully lifted out the vase .
彼女は鍵で箱を開け、慎重にその花瓶を取り出した。

4.Pale wilting roses drooped from a blue vase .
白く散ったバラが青い花瓶から垂れ下がっている。

5.Hillary clobbered him with a vase .
ヒラリーは花瓶で彼を殴った。

頭文字