vengeance
英 ['ven(d)ʒ(ə)ns]
美 ['vɛndʒəns]
語源
復讐古フランス語のvengier「復讐」、vengeance「復讐」から。語源はvindication「報復」、vendetta「復讐」と同じ。
英語の語源
- vengeance
- vengeance: see vindicate
- vengeance (n.)
- c. 1300, from Anglo-French vengeaunce, Old French vengeance, venjance "revenge, retribution" (12c.), from vengier "take revenge," from Latin vindicare "assert a claim, claim as one's own; avenge, punish" (see vindicate).
Vengeance is mine, ... saith the Lord. Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink; for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head. [Paul to the Romans, xii:19-20]
例文
- 1. He vowed to wreak vengeance on his unfaithful,thieving wife.
- 彼は自分に不忠で盗み好きな妻に復讐することを誓った。
- 2.Not all acts of vengeance are of equal gravity.
- すべての報復行為が同等に悪いわけではありません。/
- 3.It began to rain again with a vengeance .
- また大雨が降り出した。
- 4.a desire for vengeance
復讐心
- 5.She is determined to wreak vengeance on those who killed her cousin.
- 彼女は従妹を殺した犯人に復讐することを決意した。
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