英単語

ventilateの意味・使い方・発音

ventilate

英 ['ventɪleɪt] 美 ['vɛntɪlet]
  • vt.通風する;換気する;発表する

語源


ventilate

ラテン語のventus「換気」が語源。

英語の語源


ventilate (v.)
early 15c., "to scatter, disperse (as the wind does)," from Latin ventilatus, past participle of ventilare "to brandish, toss in the air, winnow, fan, agitate, set in motion," from ventulus "a breeze," diminutive of ventus "wind" (see wind (n.1)). Original notion is of cleaning grain by tossing it in the air and letting the wind blow away the chaff. Meaning "supply a room with fresh air" first recorded 1743 (see ventilation). Formerly with diverse slang senses, including "shoot" (someone), recorded from 1875. Related: Ventilated; ventilating.

例文


1. We ventilate a room by opening windows.
室内の空気を流すために窓を開けます。 ventilate a room by opening windows.

2.The lungs ventilate the blood.
肺は新鮮な空気を吸収して血液を浄化する。

3.He did not think it the job of officials to ventilate their doubts or daydreams.
彼は自分の疑問や非現実的な考えを公に提起することは役人たちの分別ではないと考えている。

4. Ventilate the room properly when paint stripping.
ペンキがはがれ始めたら、部屋を適切に換気します。

5.It certainly remains for the press a virtue to ventilate opinion.
意見を述べるのはもちろんメディアの役割です。


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