vicinity
英 [vɪ'sɪnɪtɪ]
美 [və'sɪnəti]
語源
近隣PIE*weikから、一族、村、家族、社会単位、語源は村、経済、グリーンウィックと同じ。
英語の語源
- vicinity
- vicinity: [16] Latin vīcus meant ‘group of houses, village’ (it is related to the -wich or -wick of English place-names, which originally meant ‘hamlet, town’). From it was derived vīcīnus ‘neighbouring’, which in turn produced vīcīnitās ‘neighbourhood’, source of English vicinity.
- vicinity (n.)
- 1550s, "nearness in place," from Middle French vicinité and directly from Latin vicinitas "of or pertaining to neighbors or a neighborhood," as a noun, "neighborhood, nearness, proximity," from vicinus (adj.) "of the neighborhood, near, neighboring," as a noun "the neighborhood, a neighbor," from vicus "group of houses, village," related to the -wick, -wich in English place names, from PIE *weik- (1) "clan, social unit above the household" (see villa). Meaning "neighborhood, surrounding district" in English is attested by 1796.
例文
- 1. Only a handful had returned to work in the immediate vicinity .
- 近隣地域に戻って仕事をしている人は数人しかいません。
- 2.Crowds gathered in the vicinity of Trafalgar Square.
- 群れをなした人がトラファルガー広場の周りに集まっている。/
- 3.He told us there was no hotel in the vicinity .
- 彼は私たちに近くにホテルがないと言った。
- 4.There 's a factory in the vicinity of the school.
- 学校の近くに工場がある。
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- 5. There are green and lush vegetable plots [ beds ] in our vicinity .
- 私たちの住まいの周りには緑豊かな野菜畑が広がっています。
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