violate

• vt.違反、侵害、妨害、冒涜

語源的には暴力、暴力と同じ、派生的に反する、違反する。

violate

violate: [15] Latin violāre ‘treat with violence’ was derived from the noun vīs ‘force, energy’ (whose accusative form, vim, is probably the source of English vim [19]). Its past participle gave English violate, while its present participle is ultimately responsible for English violent [14].
=> vim, violent

violate (v.)

early 15c., "to break" (an oath, etc.), from Latin violatus, past participle of violare "treat with violence, dishonor, outrage" (see violation). Sense of "ravish" is first recorded mid-15c. Related: Violated; violating.

1. Nuclear weapons seem to violate the just war principle of proportionality.

核兵器は正義の戦争の罰をその罪の原則に背いているようだ。

2.to violate international law

国際法違反

3.Canthey be allowed to violate rules and regulations at will？

彼らが勝手に規則制度を破壊することを許すことができるのだろうか。

4.Only Hitler was prepared to violate the neutrality of Belgium and Holland.

ベルギーとオランダの中立を破壊しようとするのはヒトラーだけだ。

5.Any device that would violate one statement would violate the other.

いずれかの装置は、ある記述に背くと、必ず別の記述に背く。