英単語

vitreousの意味・使い方・発音

vitreous

英 ['vɪtrɪəs] 美 ['vɪtrɪəs]
  • adj. ガラスのような; 硝子質の; ガラスのような

語源


ガラス質

ラテン語のvitrum「ガラス」が語源で、water「水」と同じ意味。

英語の語源


vitreous
vitreous: [17] Latin vitrum meant ‘glass’ (it may be the same word as vitrum ‘woad, plant producing blue dye’, the link being the bluishgreen colour of glass, and it might even be distantly related to English woad itself). From it was derived vitreus ‘clear, transparent’, which gave English vitreous. The sulphates of various metals have a glassy appearance, and so in medieval Latin the term vitriolum (a derivative of vitrum) was applied to them – whence English vitriol [14].
=> vitriol
vitreous (adj.)
early 15c., "glasslike," from Latin vitreus "of glass, glassy," from vitrum "glass," which perhaps was so called for its color (compare vitrium "woad"). Vitreous humor attested from 1660s.

例文


1. The distinctive feature of vitreous opacities is their actual movement on motion of the eye.
硝子体混濁の特徴は眼球運動に追従して動くことである。

2.Results:The display of vitreous hemorrhage was classified into two typical sonography.
結果:患眼ガラスの体内表現は2つの典型的な超音波特徴にまとめられる。

3.After the repair of the corneosclera wound,artificial vitreous implantation was conducted.
結果:術後角膜水腫及び前房炎症反応が軽く、裸眼視力は0.5以上19眼.

4.Modern wall tiles may be highly glazed and semi vitreous .
現代の壁タイルはガラスタイルや半ガラスタイルを多用している。

5.Conclusion B-mode ultrasonography is helpful in diagnosis of vitreous hemorrhage.
結論B型超音波はガラス体積血の臨床診断に役立つ。

頭文字