vodka: [19] Vodka denotes etymologically ‘little water’. The word was borrowed at the beginning of the 19th century from Russian vodka, which is a diminutive form of voda ‘water’. And voda came from the same Indo-European source (*wedōr, *wodōr) as produced English water. The euphemistic application of the term water to distilled spirits is also responsible for eau de vie and whisky, both of which mean literally ‘water of life’. => water
vodka (n.)
1802, from Russian vodka, literally "little water," diminutive of voda "water" (from PIE *wod-a-, from root *wed- (1) "water, wet;" see water (n.1)) + diminutive suffix -ka.
例文
1. Oscar,much the worse for vodka ,did a striptease.
オスカーはウォッカを飲んだ後、酔っ払ってストリップを踊り始めた。
2.Sales of Russian vodka have reached an all-time high.
ロシアのウォッカ酒の販売量は過去最高水準に達した。
3.Taggart debated whether to have yet another double vodka .