英単語

vodkaの意味・使い方・発音

vodka

英 ['vɒdkə] 美 ['vɑdkə]
  • n. ウォッカ

語源


ウォッカ

ロシア語のウォッカ、小さな水、繊細な水、語源的には水と同じ、-カ、小さな接尾辞、語源的にはトロイカ、トロイカと同じ。

英語の語源


vodka
vodka: [19] Vodka denotes etymologically ‘little water’. The word was borrowed at the beginning of the 19th century from Russian vodka, which is a diminutive form of voda ‘water’. And voda came from the same Indo-European source (*wedōr, *wodōr) as produced English water. The euphemistic application of the term water to distilled spirits is also responsible for eau de vie and whisky, both of which mean literally ‘water of life’.
=> water
vodka (n.)
1802, from Russian vodka, literally "little water," diminutive of voda "water" (from PIE *wod-a-, from root *wed- (1) "water, wet;" see water (n.1)) + diminutive suffix -ka.

例文


1. Oscar,much the worse for vodka ,did a striptease.
オスカーはウォッカを飲んだ後、酔っ払ってストリップを踊り始めた。

2.Sales of Russian vodka have reached an all-time high.
ロシアのウォッカ酒の販売量は過去最高水準に達した。

3.Taggart debated whether to have yet another double vodka .
タガトはウォッカをもう1杯欲しいかどうかを考えていた。

4.He bought two bottles of vodka on account.
彼は帳簿をつけてウォッカを2本買った。

5.The vodka was the genuine article.
というウォッカ酒は本物です。

頭文字