volunteerの意味・使い方・発音

volunteer

英 [,vɒlən'tɪə] 美 [,vɑlən'tɪr]

volunteer: volunteer: [17] Volunteer comes via French volontaire from Latin voluntārius, a noun use of the adjective which gave English voluntary [14]. This was derived from the noun voluntās ‘will, free will’, which itself was based on volō ‘I will’ (source also of English volition).
=> volition
volunteer (n.): c. 1600, "one who offers himself for military service," from Middle French voluntaire, "one who volunteers," also as an adjective, "voluntary," from Latin voluntarius "voluntary, of one's free will," as a plural noun "volunteers" (see voluntary). Non-military sense is first recorded 1630s. As an adjective from 1640s. Tennessee has been the Volunteer State since the Mexican War, when a call for 2,800 volunteers brought out 30,000 men.
volunteer (v.): 1755, from volunteer (n.). Related: Volunteered; volunteering (1690s as a verbal noun).

1. Finding a volunteer to write the computer program isn 't a problem.: このコンピュータプログラムを作成するボランティアを探しても問題ありません。

2.She was a volunteer ，she hadn 't had to be press-ganged.: 彼女はボランティアで、必ずしも人に強制されたわけではない。

3.I will volunteer my daughters for helping the church sale.: 私は自分の娘に教会の販売を自発的に手伝わせる。

5.The Armed Forces could do away with conscription and go over to a volunteer system.: 軍隊は強制兵役制度を廃止して志願入隊することができる。