英単語

wanderの意味・使い方・発音

wander

英 ['wɒndə] 美 ['wɑndɚ]
  • vi. ぶらつく;散歩する;迷う;脱線する
  • vt. さまよう;歩き回る
  • n. (Wander)人の名前;(Eng.)

語源


さまよう

PIE *wendhの「曲げる」「回す」が語源で、vine、wend、woundと語源は同じ。

英語の語源


wander
wander: [OE] To wander is etymologically to ‘turn’ off the correct path. The word comes, together with German wandern, from a prehistoric West Germanic *wandrōjan, which was derived from the base *wand-, *wend- ‘turn’ (source also of English wand, went, etc). The German compound wanderlust, literally ‘traveldesire’, was borrowed into English at the beginning of the 20th century.
=> wand, went
wander (v.)
Old English wandrian "move about aimlessly, wander," from West Germanic *wandran "to roam about" (cognates: Old Frisian wondria, Middle Low German, Middle Dutch wanderen, German wandern "to wander," a variant form of the root represented in Old High German wantalon "to walk, wander"), from PIE root *wendh- "to turn, wind, weave" (see wind (v.1)). In reference to the mind, affections, etc., attested from c. 1400. Related: Wandered; wandering. The Wandering Jew of Christian legend first mentioned 13c. (compare French le juif errant, German der ewige Jude).

例文


1. Imagine long golden beaches where you can wander in solitude.
長い金色のビーチを想像してみましょう。そこでは一人で歩くことができます。

2.Grace allowed her mind to wander to other things.
グレースは自分の考えに任せて泳いでいる。

3.You can 't simply wander around squatting on other people 's property.
あなたはこのようにあちこち走り回って、勝手に他人の土地を占用してはいけません。

4.A wander around any market will reveal stalls piled high with vegetables.
どこの市場をぶらぶらしていても、野菜が高く積まれた野菜屋が見えます。

5.I jumped to my feet so my thoughts wouldn 't start to wander .
私は気が抜けないように飛び上がった。

頭文字