withstand

• vt. 抵抗する；耐える；逆らう
• vi. 打ち消す

with-、反対の、立つ、耐える。派生語で反対の意味。

withstand (v.)

Old English wiestandan "resist, oppose," from wie "against" (see with) + standan "to stand" (see stand (v.)); perhaps a loan-translation of Latin resistere "to resist" (see resist). Similar formation in Old Norse viestanda, Old Frisian withstonda, Old High German widarstan, German widerstehen. In 14c. and early 15c., withsit was in use with the same meaning. Related: Withstood; withstanding.

1. The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.

この織物は非常に丈夫で、粗加工に耐えられる。

2.Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes.

壁面材料も床も蒸気に強く防水できるはずです。

3.Their arguments do not withstand the most superficial scrutiny.

彼らの論拠は少しも推敲に耐えられない。

4.They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.

これらは極端な気温と天気状況に耐えて色あせず、破裂しない。

5.The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.

使用する材料は高温に耐えられる必要があります。