英単語

wrapの意味・使い方・発音

wrap

英 [ræp] 美 [ræp]
  • vt. 包む;絡める;隠す;覆う
  • vi. 包む;絡める;コートを着る
  • n. コート;スカーフ

語源


ラップ

語源は諸説あり、PIE*werp「曲げる、回す、包む」から、PIE*wer「曲げる、回す」の拡大形、語源はversus「環境」と同じ。

英語の語源


wrap
wrap: [14] The antecedents of wrap are a mystery. It has no known Germanic relatives, although it is similar to North Frisian wrappe ‘stop up’ and Danish dialect vrappe ‘stuff’. A possible connection has been suggested with Greek ráptein ‘sew, patch’ and Lithuanian verpti ‘spin’.
wrap (v.)
early 14c., wrappen, "to wind (something around something else), cover (something), conceal; bind up, swaddle; fold (something) up or back on itself," of uncertain origin, perhaps via Scandinavian (compare Danish dialectal vravle "to wind"). Or perhaps a variant of lap (v.2). To wrap up "put an end to" is from 1926. Related: Wrapped; wrapping. Wrapping paper is from 1715.
wrap (n.)
late 15c., "fine cloth used as a cover or wrapping for bread," from wrap (v.). As a type of women's garment, recorded from 1827. Meaning "plastic film or cellophane used as a wrap" is from 1930. Meaning "end of a filming session" is attested from 1970. Meaning "sandwich material folded up in flour tortilla" is by 1998. Figurative phrase under wraps "in concealment" is recorded from 1939.

例文


1. NATO defense ministers wrap up their meeting in Brussels today.
NATO各国の国防長官は今日、ブリュッセルでの会議を円満に終えた。

2.Diana is taking the opportunity to wrap up the family presents.
ダイアナはこの機会に家族の贈り物を包んだ。

3. Wrap your baby snugly in a shawl or blanket.
スカーフや毛布を持って赤ちゃんをゆったりと包みます。

4. Wrap the foil over the fish.
ホイル紙で魚を包む。

5.Remember to wrap up warmly on cold days.
寒いときは暖かく着てください。

頭文字