英単語

writeの意味・使い方・発音

write

英 [raɪt] 美 [raɪt]
  • vi. 書く;書く;作文する;手紙を書く
  • vt.手紙を書く;手紙を出す;手紙について書く

語源


寫す

原ゲルマン語 *writan, 「裂く」「削る」, 「書く」「引っ掻く」の派生語, scribe,carveと比較. PIE *wer, 「曲げる」「回す」, 「彫る」「引っ掻く」「削る」の派生語, PIE *sker, 「刻む」「裂く」「彫る」「書く」「曲げる」「回す」, 語源はscar, shear, scribe, carve, ring, curveと同じ.リング、カーブ。

英語の語源


write
write: [OE] The etymological notion underlying write is of ‘cutting’ or ‘scratching’ (it is related to German reissen ‘tear’). The earliest form of writing involved cutting marks on stone, wood, etc, and the same word was carried over when the technology of writing moved on to pen and ink. It comes from a prehistoric Germanic *wrītan, but its ultimate origins are not known. The noun writ [OE] goes back to the same Germanic base.
=> writ
write (v.)
Old English writan "to score, outline, draw the figure of," later "to set down in writing" (class I strong verb; past tense wrat, past participle writen), from Proto-Germanic *writan "tear, scratch" (cognates: Old Frisian writa "to write," Old Saxon writan "to tear, scratch, write," Old Norse rita "write, scratch, outline," Old High German rizan "to write, scratch, tear," German rei?en "to tear, pull, tug, sketch, draw, design"), outside connections doubtful.
For men use to write an evill turne in marble stone, but a good turne in the dust. [More, 1513]
Words for "write" in most Indo-European languages originally mean "carve, scratch, cut" (such as Latin scribere, Greek graphein, glyphein, Sanskrit rikh-); a few originally meant "paint" (Gothic meljan, Old Church Slavonic pisati, and most of the modern Slavic cognates). To write (something) off (1680s) originally was from accounting; figurative sense is recorded from 1889. Write-in "unlisted candidate" is recorded from 1932.

例文


1. Today was really a bit of a write -off for me.
今日は私にとって本当に無駄になりました。

2.I 'm going to write him in on my ballot next year.
来年は私の投票用紙に彼の名前を書きます。

3.The car was a write ?off,but everyone escaped unharmed.
この車は廃棄されたが、全員安全に脱出した。

4.Finding a volunteer to write the computer program isn 't a problem.
このコンピュータプログラムを作成するボランティアを探しても問題ありません。

5.That time with him is my qualification to write this book.
私は彼としばらく付き合っていたので、この本を書くことができました。

頭文字